Complete Guide to Agriculture Infrastructure Fund Loan in India

Modern farming requires investment. Whether it is storage, processing, irrigation, mechanisation, precision farming, or drones, many farmers today need financial support to expand operations. To help farmers and agri entrepreneurs invest in infrastructure, the Government of India introduced the Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility (AIF). For the latest updates, refer to the official portal: agriinfra.dac.gov.in
1. What is Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility

The Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility is a Government of India scheme created to support investment in farm-level and post-harvest infrastructure. It allows farmers and agri businesses to take loans for infrastructure that improves productivity, reduces cost, and increases income. Projects can include storage, processing, farm machinery, automation, precision agriculture, and drones.

₹1 Lakh Cr
Total Financing Facility
3%
Interest Subsidy per Year
₹2 Crore
Subsidy and Credit Guarantee Limit
2020 - 2032-33
Scheme Period

Loans are available through scheduled banks, cooperative banks, RRBs, NBFCs, and other eligible institutions.

2. Who Can Apply

Both individuals and organisations can apply. The following are eligible:

Farmer
Large Farmer
Farmer Producer Organisation
Federation of FPO
Agri Entrepreneur
Custom Hiring Centre Owner
Plantation Owner
Cooperative Society
Self Help Group
Joint Liability Group
Marketing Society
Startup
Agri Service Provider
State Agency
APMC
PPP Project
Local Body Project

A loan may be rejected if the applicant cannot demonstrate project viability or repayment capacity.

3. What Projects Are Eligible

Eligible projects include both post-harvest infrastructure and farming assets. Examples include:

  • Warehouse
  • Cold Storage
  • Sorting and Grading Unit
  • Packaging Unit
  • Logistics Vehicles
  • Processing Unit
  • Farm Automation
  • Custom Hiring Centre
  • Precision Agriculture Equipment
  • Sensors and IoT
  • Smart Farming Systems
  • Solar Farm Systems
  • Greenhouse
  • Hydroponics
  • Tissue Culture
  • Seed Processing
  • Harvest Machinery
  • Boom Sprayer
  • Purchase of Drones
  • Remote Sensing Equipment
  • AI Based Agriculture Systems

Purchase of a drone for spraying or precision farming is eligible under the precision agriculture infrastructure category.

Planning to purchase an agricultural drone under precision farming or automation? Explore Bumblebee by SUIND, an enterprise-grade autonomous spraying drone eligible under the AIF scheme.
Purchase Bumblebee
4. Loan Amount, Subsidy and Repayment

Typical features of an AIF loan. Exact terms depend on the bank selected.

Interest Subsidy
3% per year
Subsidy Applicable Up To
₹2 Crore
Credit Guarantee
Up to ₹2 Crore
Loan Tenure
5 to 7 Years
Moratorium Period
6 Months to 2 Years
Beneficiary Contribution
10% or More

Loan amount can be higher than ₹2 crore, but the interest subsidy applies only up to ₹2 crore.

5. Banks That Provide Loans Under AIF

Interest rate depends on bank, CIBIL score, collateral, and project viability.

BankTypeApprox InterestNotes
State Bank of IndiaPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
Bank of BarodaPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
Canara BankPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
Indian BankPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
Punjab National BankPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
Union BankPublic8% to 10%AIF eligible
HDFC BankPrivate9% to 12%Case basis
ICICI BankPrivate9% to 12%Case basis
Axis BankPrivate9% to 12%Case basis
IndusInd BankPrivate9% to 12%Case basis
Regional Rural BankRRB7% to 10%Depends on state
Cooperative BankCoopVariesDepends on bank
NBFCNBFCHigherCase basis
NABARD Linked BanksVariousVariesScheme eligible
6. Step by Step Loan Application Process

The process may take a few weeks to a few months depending on the bank.

  1. 1
    Visit the Official Portal
  2. 2
    Register as Beneficiary
    Create your account on the portal
  3. 3
    Prepare DPR
    Detailed Project Report - the most critical document
  4. 4
    Collect Required Documents
    Aadhaar, PAN, land proof, quotation, and others
  5. 5
    Upload Application on Portal
    Submit all documents digitally
  6. 6
    Select Lending Bank
    Choose the most suitable bank for your project
  7. 7
    Bank Verification
    Bank reviews your application and DPR
  8. 8
    Loan Approval
    Sanction letter issued by the bank
  9. 9
    Loan Disbursement
    Funds transferred as per agreement
  10. 10
    Purchase Equipment and Submit Invoice
    Buy the approved equipment and close the process
7. Documents Required

The bank may ask for additional documents beyond this list.

  • Aadhaar
  • PAN
  • Address Proof
  • Land Ownership or Lease Proof
  • Bank Statement
  • Income Proof
  • DPR
  • Quotation of Equipment
  • GST (if business)
  • Partnership Deed (if company)
  • FPO Registration (if FPO)
  • Cooperative Documents (if society)
  • Project Cost Estimate
  • Repayment Plan
8. Documents Required from Equipment Supplier

When applying for a loan for a drone or automation equipment, the bank may ask the supplier for the following documents. These help the bank assess and understand the project.

  • Quotation
  • Proforma Invoice
  • Technical Specification
  • Company Profile
  • GST Details
  • Product Brochure
  • Performance Details
  • Cost Breakup
  • Installation Details
  • Training Details (if applicable)
9. Why Loan Applications Get Rejected

Many applications fail because the DPR is not prepared properly. Avoid these common issues:

  • Wrong or weak DPR
  • No margin money
  • Poor CIBIL score
  • No repayment capacity
  • Land documentation issues
  • Missing documents
  • Project not eligible
  • Bank not satisfied
  • Wrong bank selected
  • Overestimated income
  • No project experience
10. How to Avoid Rejection

Good preparation increases your chances of approval significantly.

  • Prepare a proper and realistic DPR
  • Use the correct project category when applying
  • Choose the right bank based on your project type and scale
  • Keep margin money ready before applying
  • Provide all required documents, correctly
  • Use a real quotation from the equipment supplier
  • Show actual, verifiable income and repayment ability
  • Avoid overestimating income or project returns
  • Take professional help with the DPR if needed
  • Apply under the correct scheme category
Am I Ready to Apply for an AIF Loan?

Tick all items that apply to your situation. Your readiness score will appear below.

0 of 8 items selected

You may need more preparation before applying. Review the sections above and gather the missing items.
You are partly ready. Prepare the missing documents and consult your bank before submitting.
You seem ready to speak to a bank or start the portal application at agriinfra.dac.gov.in
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a farmer buy a drone under AIF?
Yes. Drone purchase is allowed under the precision agriculture infrastructure category of the scheme.
What is the maximum loan amount?
The loan amount depends on the project. The interest subsidy is applicable up to ₹2 crore. Loans above ₹2 crore are possible, but the subsidy benefit applies only on the first ₹2 crore.
Is an interest subsidy given?
Yes. An interest subsidy of 3 percent per year is provided under the scheme, subject to eligibility conditions.
Is collateral required?
This depends on the bank and the loan amount. Credit guarantee coverage up to ₹2 crore may reduce collateral requirements in some cases.
Can an FPO, contractor, or startup apply?
Yes. Farmer Producer Organisations, contractors, and registered startups are all eligible to apply under this scheme.
How long does approval take?
The process typically takes a few weeks to a few months, depending on the bank, completeness of documents, and the DPR quality.
Can a private bank give an AIF loan?
Yes, private banks that are part of the scheme can offer AIF-linked loans. The interest subsidy is linked to the scheme, not the bank type.
Can I apply without land ownership?
It is possible in some cases if you can provide a valid lease agreement or business proof. The bank will assess this on a case-by-case basis.
Is a margin contribution required?
Usually yes. The beneficiary is typically required to contribute a minimum of 10 percent of the project cost from their own funds.
An agricultural drone like Bumblebee by SUIND is eligible under the AIF precision farming category. It is type certified, commercially deployed, and designed for autonomous operation in complex terrain.
Purchase Bumblebee
Important Disclaimer
  • Rules and eligibility criteria may change without notice.
  • Interest rates are subject to change based on bank policy and RBI guidelines.
  • Bank decisions are final. Approval is not guaranteed.
  • Scheme terms may be updated by the Government of India.
  • Always verify current information at the official AIF portal: agriinfra.dac.gov.in
  • Consult your bank before submitting an application.

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